Roddy McDowall

In December 1998, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences honored him for his acting career and critically acclaimed photography by naming its photo archive after him. The collection, which includes several million negatives and stills, will be known as the Roddy McDowall Photograph Archive at the Margaret Herrick Library.

He was cremated after death and his ashes were scattered in the Pacific Ocean.

Had appeared on three different Batman series: he played the Bookworm in "Batman" and the Mad Hatter (Dr. Jervis Tetch) in "Batman: The Animated Series" and its spin-off "The New Batman Adventures" .

In addition to appearing on both the original and animated Batman series ( "Batman" and "Batman: The Animated Series" ), he was also the reader for the book-on-tape version of the novelization of the first Batman .

He was a rarity among movie stars in that he appears to have made no enemies at all during his lifetime. A man with numerous friends both in and out of show business, those who knew him continue to speak well of him to this day, and his funeral drew overflow crowds.

In 1943, 20th Century-Fox announced that McDowall would star in "Oliver Twist", but the film was not made.

Won Broadways 1960 Tony Award as Best Supporting or Featured Actor for "The Fighting Cock".

A clerical error on the part of 20th Century-Fox cost McDowall a likely Academy Award nomination for best supporting actor for his role as Caesar Augustus Octavian in Cleopatra . The studio erroneously listed him as a leading player rather than a supporting one. When 20th Century-Fox asked the Academy to correct the error, it refused, saying the ballots already were at the printer. 20th Century-Fox then published an open letter in the trade papers, apologizing to McDowall: "We feel that it is important that the industry realize that your electric performance as Octavian in Cleopatra, which was unanimously singled out by the critics as one of the best supporting performances by an actor this year, is not eligible for an Academy Award nomination in that category... due to a regrettable error on the part of 20th Century-Fox.".

In 1974, the FBI raided his home and seized his collection of films and television series during an investigation of copyright infringement and movie piracy. The collection consisted of 160 16mm prints and over 1,000 videocassettes. The value of the films was conservatively assessed at $5,005,426 by representatives of the movie industry. The actor was not charged and agreed to cooperate with the FBI. There was then no aftermarket for films, as the commercial video recorder had not been marketed, and studios routinely destroyed old negatives and prints of classic films they felt had no worth. Film buffs like McDowall had to purchase 16mm prints of films from the studios, or movie prints on the black market, or from other collectors. He claimed that he had once had as many as 337 movies in his collection, but at the time of the investigation he was not sure how many were still in his possession. He had bought Errol Flynn s movie collection, and had acquired other films through purchases or swaps. McDowall told the FBI that he had transferred many of his films to videotape in order to conserve space and because tape was longer-lasting than film, and subsequently had sold or traded the prints, plus other prints of movies he had lost interest in, to other collectors. He said that he collected the films due to his love of the cinema and to help protect the movies heritage. McDowall also said that being in possession of prints of his own films allowed him to study his acting and improve his craft. One of the films he had purchased, from American-International Pictures, was The Ballad of Tam Lin , a movie he himself had directed. He explained that he believed that he was not in violation of copyright, as he was not showing the films for profit, nor trying to make a profit when selling his prints as he charged only what he remembered as the price he himself paid. He believed he had purchased some of the films outright from 20th Century-Fox, but learned subsequently from his lawyer that his agreement with 20th Century-Fox meant the studio retained ownership of the prints, and that he was forbidden to sell, trade or lend them out. McDowall was forthcoming about the individuals he dealt with on the black market, and also named Rock Hudson , Dick Martin and Mel Torm as other celebrities with film collections.

Introduced Carol Lawrence to Robert Goulet. In fact, she jokingly said that McDowall was responsible for hers and Goulets first child.

Biography in: "American National Biography". Supplement 1, pp. 396-398. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.

Became close, lifelong friends with Peggy Ann Garner while filming The Pied Piper with her in 1941.

Final stage appearance was as Ebenezer Scrooge in the New York City production of "A Christmas Carol" in 1997. He alternated performances with Hal Linden.

On March 10, 1965, he attended the Los Angeles premiere of The Sound of Music as the date of the movies star, Julie Andrews.

Lifelong friends with Elizabeth Taylor. Taylor has since referred to him as the one friend she had to whom she confided everything, and who was always understanding.

An accomplished ballroom dancer, he won both the Charleston and Cha-Cha contests on the "The Arthur Murray Party" .

Explained in 1995 during an interview for American cable station USA Network the limitations of his make-up on Battle for the Planet of the Apes . Overwhelmed by frustration over the inability to eat, touch his face and the constant itch brought on by the chimpanzee prosthetics, he admitted to crying.

Along with Woodrow Parfrey , Norman Burton and Eldon Burke , he is one of only four actors to appear in both Planet of the Apes and "Planet of the Apes" .

He was close friends with Maureen OHara for 57 years, from the time that they made How Green Was My Valley , their first and only film together, until his death in October 1998.

Both of the series in which he starred were short-lived science fiction series produced in the 1970s: "Planet of the Apes" and "The Fantastic Journey" .

Has appeared in four of the five Planet of the Apes films. Having originally played the chimpanzee archaeologist Cornelius in Planet of the Apes , he was unable to reprise his role in Beneath the Planet of the Apes as he was directing The Ballad of Tam Lin in Britain at the time. In that film, the role was played by David Watson. However, he later returned as Cornelius in Escape from the Planet of the Apes and as his son Caesar in Conquest of the Planet of the Apes and Battle for the Planet of the Apes .

Horse whisperer Monty Roberts was McDowalls stunt double for most of his childhood roles.

The day after his death, Angela Lansbury paid tribute to him on "BBC Radio Five 5: Up all Night". She described him as "one of the most wonderful friends, anybody could possibly have... weve lost a beloved friend" and that he will be "so missed".

Parents are Thomas Andrew McDowall and Winifriede McDowall (Winifred Lucinda Corcoran; had an older sister: Virginia McDowall.

Had appeared on an episode of "The Carol Burnett Show" wearing his Planet of the Apes make-up. The look of fright on Carol Burnett s face was reputed to be genuine.

Had played the same character (The Mad Hatter) on three different series: "Batman: The Animated Series" , "Superman" and "The New Batman Adventures" .

Had played villains on both "Batman" and "Batman: The Animated Series" , the only actor to do so.

Along with Adam West , Robert Hastings , Barry Dennen , Steve Franken , Michael Pataki and Judy Strangis , he is one of only seven actors to appear in both "Batman" and "Batman: The Animated Series" .

He was awarded a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6632 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California on February 8, 1960.

He cast his mother Winifriede McDowall as the innkeepers wife in Kidnapped . Although she dreamed of being an actress, it was her only on screen role.

He was born exactly one day after "Batman" actor Adam West. Both guest-starred on "Batman: The Animated Series" as well.

Was Jay Sandrich s first choice for the lead role of Arthur Carlson on "WKRP in Cincinnati" , but was unavailable, hence, the role was given to Gordon Jump , who previously played the chief police officer on "Soap" .

In Italy for the filming of Cleopatra , became so frustrated with the numerous delays during its production, he begged Darryl F. Zanuck for a part in The Longest Day just so he could do some work and. ended up with a small role as an American soldier. Richard Burton, being in the same position followed suit and got a cameo role of an RAF pilot.

After working with him in "The Fantastic Journey", Roddy sent Christmas cards to his co-star Ike Eisenmann every year without fail; until his death in 1998.

Made strong, lasting friendships with his co-stars Maureen OHara and Anna Lee while working on the set of "How Green Was My Valley" in 1941. He said in his episode of This is your Life in 1991, that Anna and he continued to call one another by their character names from the film (He called her Bronwyn, or Bron; and she called him Huw) for all of their years as friends. His adoration for Maureen was marked as well, for as a 13 year old he had informed her that when he turned 21, he would marry her. Maureen said on This is your life that while at his 21st birthday party she asked him "Roddy, when do we leave?". "We never got married!" she said. To much laughter from the audience in the theater, Roddy got down on both knees before Maureen, his hands clasped pleadingly with genuine adoration in his eyes and a smile playing over his face; to which Maureen quipped "YES!".

Met his best friend Elizabeth Taylor on the Set of "Lassie, Come Home" in 1943, and their friendship lasted until his death in 1998. He said of her in an interview in 1996 "She was an eight year old perfection. Absolutely ravishingly beautiful. So beautiful in fact that I began to laugh...because that sort of, takes your breath away." To mark the occasion of their working together again in Cleopatra in 1961, Elizabeth had a signet ring specially made for Roddy. It bore on it the mark of a Roman battle Pennant, with the single initial R engraved in the center of the flag. Roddy wore it every single day from the moment Elizabeth gave it to him; He even wore it when he worked and is seen always wearing it in his television and film roles after Cleopatra, from 1963 until the end of his life. Prior to his death, he bequeathed his beloved ring to his sister Virginia McDowall. It is unknown what happened to the ring when she passed away in 2006.

Has an older sister, Virginia.

[on his more well-known roles as a child actor] I really liked Lassie,but that horse, Flicka, was a nasty animal with a terrible disposition.

All the Flickas--all six of them--were awful.

[in 1968, on his career] . . . totally isolated, really suffocating. As,a child, I was always lied to about myself and about the world.